Dear Marci,
I need to start physical therapy, but it is very difficult for me to
leave my home due to my injury. What home health services does Medicare
cover?
-Ada (Rockville, MD)
Dear Ada,
Home health care includes a wide range of health and social services
delivered in your home to treat illness or injury. If you qualify for the home health benefit,
Medicare covers the following:
- Skilled nursing
services, such as injections, tube feedings, catheter
changes, observation and assessment of your condition, and wound
care
- Provided up to seven
days per week for generally no more than eight hours per day and
28 hours per week. In some circumstances, Medicare can cover up
to 35 hours per week.
- Skilled therapy
services, such as physical therapy, speech language
pathology, and occupational therapy
- Note: You cannot
qualify for Medicare home health coverage if you only need
occupational therapy. However, if you qualify for home health
care on another basis, you can also get occupational therapy.
When your other home health needs end, you can continue receiving
Medicare-covered occupational therapy under the home health
benefit if you need it.
- Home health aide, who provides personal
care services like bathing, toileting, and dressing
- Note: Medicare pays in
full for an aide if you required skilled care. Medicare will not
pay for an aide if you only require personal care and do not need
skilled care.
- Medical social
services, such as counseling or help finding resources in
your community
- Medical social
services are ordered by your doctor to help with social and
emotional concerns you have related to your illness.
- Medical supplies, such as wound dressings
and catheters
- Durable medical
equipment (DME), such as wheelchairs and walkers
There are certain requirements one must meet to be
eligible for the home health benefit. For example, an individual must
be considered homebound and have a plan of care approved by their doctor.
Do note, however, that during the current coronavirus public health emergency,
some of these requirements have been changed to allow for greater
access to home health care. It is also important to know that your home
health care is covered by Medicare even if your condition is chronic or if you are not showing
signs of improvement.
Speak with your doctor to begin home health care. If you have
Original Medicare, call 1-800-MEDICARE or visit www.medicare.gov/care-compare to find
a list of Medicare-certified home health agencies (HHAs). If you have a
Medicare Advantage Plan, you should
contact the plan directly for a list of HHAs in your plan’s network.
-Marci
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